文章采用文献调研、网络调查等方法首先对我国科技情报事业发展的历史事件进行了全面梳理,提取了其中的具有标志性意义的重要事件。在文献研究的基础上,采用背景分析、内容分析、归纳分析的方法对中国科技情报事业的历史沿革和发展规律进行研究。文章分析了重要事件的标志性意义,按照大约十年为一个发展阶段,简要阐述了中国科技情报事业60年发展历程,并对发展演变的5个方面特征进行了分析,提出了中国科技情报事业发展的5个方面的演变规律。
By using the methods of literature investigation and network investigation, this paper firstly comprehensively sorts out the historical events in the development process of scientific and technical information career in China, and extracts the landmark events. Based on the literature research, this paper analyzes the historical evolution and development law of scientific and technical information career in China by using background analysis, content analysis and inductive analysis. Furthermore, this paper analyzes the landmark significance of important events. About ten years as a development stage, this paper briefly describes the development process of scientific and technical information career in China for sixty years, analyzes the five evolution features, and puts forward the evolution law of five aspects in the development process of scientific and technical information career in China.